Which statement best describes Abdellah's 21 nursing problems framework?

Which statement best describes Abdellah's 21 nursing problems framework?

• A. It uses a single health dimension.
• B. Abdellah's problems categorize patient needs into 21 health problems.
• C. It focuses on disease management only.
• D. It emphasizes medication administration priorities.

Answer: (B)

Abdellah’s framework centers on identifying and addressing a broad set of patient needs rather than focusing on a single aspect of health. It presents 21 universal nursing problems that guide how nurses assess, plan, and intervene to help individuals achieve and maintain health across physical, psychological, social, and developmental dimensions. This makes nursing a holistic practice aimed at meeting a wide range of needs, not just treating disease or prioritizing medications. The statement that best captures this approach is that patient needs are categorized into 21 nursing problems, illustrating the comprehensive scope of nursing care beyond any one dimension or medical treatment alone.

Abdellah’s framework centers on identifying and addressing a broad set of patient needs rather than focusing on a single aspect of health. It presents 21 universal nursing problems that guide how nurses assess, plan, and intervene to help individuals achieve and maintain health across physical, psychological, social, and developmental dimensions. This makes nursing a holistic practice aimed at meeting a wide range of needs, not just treating disease or prioritizing medications. The statement that best captures this approach is that patient needs are categorized into 21 nursing problems, illustrating the comprehensive scope of nursing care beyond any one dimension or medical treatment alone.